wal-dhāriyāti dharwan
By the [winds] scattering [dust], dispersing [it]
Surah 51
الذاريات
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
wal-dhāriyāti dharwan
By the [winds] scattering [dust], dispersing [it]
fal-ḥāmilāti wiq'ran
And the [clouds] carrying a load [of water]
fal-jāriyāti yus'ran
And the ships sailing with ease
fal-muqasimāti amran
And the [angels] apportioning [each] matter,
innamā tūʿadūna laṣādiqun
Indeed, what you are promised is true.
wa-inna l-dīna lawāqiʿun
And indeed, the recompense is to occur.
wal-samāi dhāti l-ḥubuki
By the heaven containing pathways,
innakum lafī qawlin mukh'talifin
Indeed, you are in differing speech.
yu'faku ʿanhu man ufika
Deluded away from it [i.e., the Qur’ān] is he who is deluded.
qutila l-kharāṣūna
Destroyed are the misinformers
alladhīna hum fī ghamratin sāhūna
Who are within a flood [of confusion] and heedless.
yasalūna ayyāna yawmu l-dīni
They ask, "When is the Day of Recompense?"
yawma hum ʿalā l-nāri yuf'tanūna
[It is] the Day they will be tormented over the Fire.
dhūqū fit'natakum hādhā alladhī kuntum bihi tastaʿjilūna
[And will be told], "Taste your torment. This is that for which you were impatient."
inna l-mutaqīna fī jannātin waʿuyūnin
Indeed, the righteous will be among gardens and springs,
ākhidhīna mā ātāhum rabbuhum innahum kānū qabla dhālika muḥ'sinīna
Accepting what their Lord has given them. Indeed, they were before that doers of good.
kānū qalīlan mina al-layli mā yahjaʿūna
They used to sleep but little of the night,
wabil-asḥāri hum yastaghfirūna
And in the hours before dawn they would ask forgiveness,
wafī amwālihim ḥaqqun lilssāili wal-maḥrūmi
And from their properties was [given] the right of the [needy] petitioner and the deprived.
wafī l-arḍi āyātun lil'mūqinīna
And on the earth are signs for the certain [in faith]
wafī anfusikum afalā tub'ṣirūna
And in yourselves. Then will you not see?
wafī l-samāi riz'qukum wamā tūʿadūna
And in the heaven is your provision and whatever you are promised.
fawarabbi l-samāi wal-arḍi innahu laḥaqqun mith'la mā annakum tanṭiqūna
Then by the Lord of the heaven and earth, indeed, it is truth - just as [sure as] it is that you are speaking.
hal atāka ḥadīthu ḍayfi ib'rāhīma l-muk'ramīna
Has there reached you the story of the honored guests of Abraham? -
idh dakhalū ʿalayhi faqālū salāman qāla salāmun qawmun munkarūna
When they entered upon him and said, "[We greet you with] peace." He answered, "[And upon you] peace; [you are] a people unknown."
farāgha ilā ahlihi fajāa biʿij'lin samīnin
Then he went to his family and came with a fat [roasted] calf.
faqarrabahu ilayhim qāla alā takulūna
And placed it near them; he said, "Will you not eat?"
fa-awjasa min'hum khīfatan qālū lā takhaf wabasharūhu bighulāmin ʿalīmin
And he felt from them apprehension. They said, "Fear not," and gave him good tidings of a learned boy.
fa-aqbalati im'ra-atuhu fī ṣarratin faṣakkat wajhahā waqālat ʿajūzun ʿaqīmun
And his wife approached with a cry [of alarm] and struck her face and said, "[I am] a barren old woman!"
qālū kadhāliki qāla rabbuki innahu huwa l-ḥakīmu l-ʿalīmu
They said, "Thus has said your Lord; indeed, He is the Wise, the Knowing."
qāla famā khaṭbukum ayyuhā l-mur'salūna
[Abraham] said, "Then what is your business [here], O messengers?"
qālū innā ur'sil'nā ilā qawmin muj'rimīna
They said, "Indeed, we have been sent to a people of criminals
linur'sila ʿalayhim ḥijāratan min ṭīnin
To send down upon them stones of clay,
musawwamatan ʿinda rabbika lil'mus'rifīna
Marked in the presence of your Lord for the transgressors."
fa-akhrajnā man kāna fīhā mina l-mu'minīna
So We brought out whoever was in them [i.e., the cities] of the believers.
famā wajadnā fīhā ghayra baytin mina l-mus'limīna
And We found not within them other than a [single] house of Muslims.
wataraknā fīhā āyatan lilladhīna yakhāfūna l-ʿadhāba l-alīma
And We left therein a sign for those who fear the painful punishment.
wafī mūsā idh arsalnāhu ilā fir'ʿawna bisul'ṭānin mubīnin
And in Moses [was a sign], when We sent him to Pharaoh with clear authority.
fatawallā biruk'nihi waqāla sāḥirun aw majnūnun
But he turned away with his supporters and said, "A magician or a madman."
fa-akhadhnāhu wajunūdahu fanabadhnāhum fī l-yami wahuwa mulīmun
So We took him and his soldiers and cast them into the sea, and he was blameworthy.
wafī ʿādin idh arsalnā ʿalayhimu l-rīḥa l-ʿaqīma
And in ʿAad [was a sign], when We sent against them the barren wind.
mā tadharu min shayin atat ʿalayhi illā jaʿalathu kal-ramīmi
It left nothing of what it came upon but that it made it like disintegrated ruins.
wafī thamūda idh qīla lahum tamattaʿū ḥattā ḥīnin
And in Thamūd, when it was said to them, "Enjoy yourselves for a time."
faʿataw ʿan amri rabbihim fa-akhadhathumu l-ṣāʿiqatu wahum yanẓurūna
But they were insolent toward the command of their Lord, so the thunderbolt seized them while they were looking on.
famā is'taṭāʿū min qiyāmin wamā kānū muntaṣirīna
And they were unable to arise, nor could they defend themselves.
waqawma nūḥin min qablu innahum kānū qawman fāsiqīna
And [We destroyed] the people of Noah before; indeed, they were a people defiantly disobedient.
wal-samāa banaynāhā bi-aydin wa-innā lamūsiʿūna
And the heaven We constructed with strength, and indeed, We are [its] expander.
wal-arḍa farashnāhā faniʿ'ma l-māhidūna
And the earth We have spread out, and excellent is the preparer.
wamin kulli shayin khalaqnā zawjayni laʿallakum tadhakkarūna
And of all things We created two mates [i.e., counterparts]; perhaps you will remember.